19 agosto, 2023
Anyone who observes brand new Temple away from Horus within the Edfu often learn why the structure is actually preferred of the Egyptologists fantastiska vackra kvinnor and that’s the fresh new satisfaction of Egyptians.
The newest temple complex within the Edfu has live more dos,100000 decades undamaged. It had been centered within the reign out of Ptolemy (next – initial 100 years BC). A good 10-meter high wall runs within the forehead buildings and is also truly the only wall structure related the newest Egyptian cult region that has been preserved once the antiquity. Just the right axial balance of the person elements of the newest forehead is actually amazing and its own East and you can West bits are echo photos.
The brand new monumental pylon gets in the latest courtyard, surrounded with the about three sides by articles. A bona fide shadow theatre happens here. The sunlight, according to the period and position off incidence, illuminate various areas of the new courtyard, sharing about new fragments from decor. In Northern part there can be a sculpture of the god Horus, represented once the a great falcon throughout the top away from Top and lower Egypt. This new falcon are an effective cult creature associated with jesus, the newest patron saint out of royal electricity. The fresh new entrance towards forehead vestibule (pronaos) is actually flanked by half a dozen articles with compound capitals, that is, composed of packages regarding papyrus, lotus makes and you may palm woods. Between your columns there are stone traps that are feature away from the new forehead off that point, and you will stop the view of one’s interior of the structure.
New passage on very first hypostyle hallway having 18 articles prospects to help you a smaller pillared hall, known as the Looks Hallway. It absolutely was here that, in parade, the latest cult sculpture of one’s god Horus emerged throughout the gloom reigning further about forehead. Courtesy straight, narrower and lower access located on the axis of one’s temple, you reach the newest eldest and more than holy hallway – the fresh retreat. It absolutely was carved from a single little bit of gray stone. A fantastic cult sculpture of Horus always sit here.
With the inner walls of edge wall structure, scenes in the misconception concerning the strive anywhere between Horus and put as well as the text message discussing it was demonstrated. Based on you to definitely sorts of the fresh new misconception, Put are the new buddy regarding Horus. Immediately following destroying his brother, Osiris wanted to seize power in Egypt you to definitely legally belonged to help you Horus. Immediately after of many fights and various deceptions, Horus acquired and you will seated towards Egyptian throne. A reason of your own cult affairs which were did from inside the affair regarding Horus’ win was also apply the wall structure. New stress of your own holiday try a ritual show that got put in the newest oceans of your own sacred river located in the complex. The individuals away from Edfu also participated in the latest show and you can served its god having shouts. The culmination is the newest destroying of the hippo, Set’s renowned creature, having good harpoon, which was a gun that Horus wielded.
The latest Temple away from Days in the Edfu the most breathtaking ancient Egyptian constructions nationwide. Famous for as being the top-kept exemplory instance of brand new structures of the Ptolemies in the Egypt, the newest Temple from Horus in Edfu is additionally featured along with its grand size. It’s the biggest from inside the Egypt, simply arriving the 2 nd place following grand eye-popping Karnak Advanced away from Temples.
Based in south-west Financial off t the new River Nile in the 120 kilometers towards the North of your own charming city of Aswan, new trip to the fresh Forehead of Horus during the Edfu is one of the most amazing check outs within the itineraries of many Nile cruises one to sail off Luxor to Aswan and you will vice versa. Particular visitors, nonetheless, would check out the temple by the shuttle, via Luxor on North or Aswan throughout the Southern.
This building of the huge Temple from Horus inside the Edfu began early in the three rd 100 years BC, precisely on the governing chronilogical age of Ptolemy VII trying to possess architectural victory just as the Pharaohs. The brand new functions grabbed more than 2 hundred decades to get signed for the the entire year 57 BC. It’s worth mentioning your cult regarding Horus are quite popular and you can pass on within the Egypt at that time.
Looking to features huge temples seriously interested in old Egyptian gods, brand new Ptolemies duplicated of numerous features and you can elements on Pharaonic temples at that time. This integrated huge pylons on entrance of each and every part of the fresh new Temple of Horus into the Edfu . The huge unlock yard is stuffed with huge incredibly carved and you will adorned pillars with grand brick capitals.
not, the fresh pillars should never be to get compared to those of one’s hypostyle hallway men and women explore after from the amazing Temple out of Horus within the Edfu. Among the most popular features of the new forehead is the a couple higher statues produced from natural stone found at the latest entrances of one’s hypostyle hall.
Making the latest hypostyle hallway, the latest site visitors create up coming talk about other comparable section of the Forehead regarding Horus when you look at the Edfu having twelve grand pillars and many certain compartments for several usages.
Found at the conclusion the new forehead, exactly like in many certain ancient Egyptian temples, you’ve got the sanctuary of the Forehead from Horus within the Edfu. That it always accommodate a large sarcophagus. Moving forward, there are many different chapels and spaces that have wonderful wall surface colors and you may views regarding ancient Egypt. Multiple views screen the fresh new queen, Ptolemy VII achieving winnings and presenting choices to your gods from ancient Egypt.
One of the most distinctive top features of this new Forehead regarding Horus within the Edfu is the Nilometer, the brand new gadgets the fresh new ancient Egyptians familiar with gauge the number of the water regarding the River Nile. This is certainly is important to the newest Pharaohs in order to decide the seasons away from cultivations and you can harvests.